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10

4

*

James Nevil, usually rendered as Nevell throughout, should read James Nevill (GJB).

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10

*

Gewas Bywater should be Gervase [Gervas, or rarely Jervis/Jarvis] (Sheppard and Balderston 137).

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13

1

*

According to Shourds' figures in this paragraph, about 90 years would supply five generations; each generation would consume 18 years to produce the next. Subtracting another year for gestation and courtship leaves a rather unlikely situation. In addition, it has never been shown that any male line Adams descendents of Fenwick survived past the seventeenth century (Harper 103-105). Shourds names the here-unnamed Townsend in a newspaper article as Richard Townsend, Jr. (Pasted in Townsend 21; Townsend File, Salem County Historical Society). Richard, however, first married Sarah Ludlam on November 1, 1731 (Craig and Way 100) and she died August 28, 1732 (Vanaman and Gandy 3). Richard married second Sarah Brandreth on February 3, 1734/5 (Craig and Way 100), the daughter of Daniel Brandreth, all of Upper Township, Cape May County, although Daniel Brandreth moved to Lower Penns Neck [Pennsville], Salem County, in 1737 (Hinshaw 2: 57; SCGD 2: 176, et seq.). The second marriage produced Timothy, Levi, Jacob, Judah, Catherine, and Daniel Townsend before they moved to Salem in 1753 (Vanaman and Gandy 3-4). In Salem they added Sarah and Millicent (NJA 31: 38-39).

Thomas Hartley married three times. First, he married Susannah Hewes on February 28, 1765. They had a daughter Elizabeth on December 12, 1765. Susannah Hartley died March 14, 1768 (Hinshaw 2: 23, 32). Second, Thomas Hartly married Catherine Townsend, not Susannah as Shourds claims, on the 30th of the tenth month, 1771 (Hinshaw 2: 107). Catherine and Thomas Hartley produced three children: Susannah, born October 3, 1772 and married Moses Rulon of Cumberland County on October 1, 1794; Sarah, born March 30, 1774 and died May 27, 1775; and Thomas, born July 13, 1775. Catherine Townsend Hartley died April 26, 1776 at the age of 29 years and 6 months. Thomas Hartley married third, contrary to Friends discipline, Esther. They produced Samuel, February 2, 1777; Mary, September or October 26, 1782, who married Jacob Thompson February 2, 1803; and Mark, October 27, 1784. Esther died May 7, 1793 (NJA 36: 102; Hinshaw 2: 31, 107).

Sarah Townsend, daughter of Richard, Jr., and Sarah Brandreth Townsend, married William Nicholson on March 2, 1774 (Hinshaw 2: 107). Since Sarah was born January 6, 1756, she would be 18 at the time of marriage (Hinshaw 2: 36). From 1774 through 1796 they produced ten children, not seven as Shourds says or six as he lists here or eight as he lists on page 165. The children were Rachel, Millicent, William, Samuel, Sarah, Daniel, Ruth, Sarah (again), Noah, and Ann (Hinshaw 2: 36). Almost every Millicent I have encountered in West Jersey records descends from Richard Townsend, Sr.'s wife, Millicent Somers (GJB). For more details see Bingham, "De-Boondoggling."

The First Congressional District Account (2: 469) is even more confused than Shourds' (GJB).

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14

16

*

Lawrence Cox of Salem, rather than Daniel Cox of Burlington, married Rebecca Hedge in 1714 (Cook, "Fenwick" 115).

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20

 

Ann Grant was married to Samuel Hedge, IV, when her father died 1726/7 (NJA 23: 192; SCGD 1: 91, 95, 112). Her Hedge children were born 1726 (Samuel) and 1728 (Rebecca, who married Thomas Thompson), and her Gibbon children were born 1732, 1735, and 1738. Therefore, she married Samuel Hedge, IV, before she married Nicholas Gibbon on May 16, 1731 (NJA 23: 221 [explains all]; Shourds 105-107, 442; Cook, "Fenwick" 115).

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15

7

 

The proper name is Pile(s) Smith, not Giles Smith (Hinshaw 2: 40; SCGD 1: 237). Rather than Hannah Giles, his mother's name was Hannah Hall, the daughter of Elizabeth Pile Hall (Hinshaw 2: 49; Cook, "Smithfield" 222).

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12

*

Christopher Smith married Rebecca Hancock on July 4, 1763 (Hinshaw 2: 99; Williams 541). He was not the son of Pile Smith, but the son of John Smith, Jr., of Hedgefield (Williams 539-540). The former update said he was the son of William Smith, Jr.

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24

 

Samuel Hedge's wife was Hannah Woodnut, not Rachel Woodnut (Cook, "Fenwick" 115; Harper 105).

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17

15

 

John Fenwick arrived October 5, 1675 at Elsinboro, and soon thereafter disembarked at Salem (Sheppard and Balderston 136).

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18

7

*

Benjamin Acton arrived on the Lyon from Liverpool in mid-October 1683. He was bound to Robert Turner of Dublin for 4 years, after which he was to have £3 and 50 acres (Balderston 98, note 87; Roach 164 [port registry]). Balderston claims that Acton first registered as a landowner in Salem in 1688, but records indicate he owned Salem property by July 2,1685, although he probably purchased the property as an investment since he resold it promptly (NJA 21: 581, 594). Others list the date as March 2, 1685/6 (Gardner, "Part 1" 59; "Colonial Conveyances" 1).

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32

 

Replace Walter Heighstin with Walter Huestis. His family originates from Westchester, NY (Bingham, "Trails" 696-697).

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19

1

 

Replace John Woolidge with John Worlidge (JNA).

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21

 

Benjamin Acton married Christianna England August 2, 1686 (Craig, South Jersey Mariages 31).

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20

4

*

The original update claimed that Ann Nicholson's uncle was John Mason, not James. Her uncle, however, appears to be Samuel Mason who married Elizabeth Hill, her mother's sister. Samuel Mason's father is John, and his brother is John, Jr. In the former sense of uncle meaning step-father, it also fails. John Mason married Ann Nicholson's grandfather-in-law, hardly making him an uncle in this sense either (GJB; Cook, "Amwellbury" 161-168). If this is Ann of John of Samuel, then James is correct. Re-check.

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5

*

The former update claimed that Hill Smith must have married Eliza Braun since John Smith married Jane Thompson. Hill's son was Israel B. Smith (Shourds 291). A peek in the Salem County Surrogate's Office, Land Divisions Book B-299 reveals that Hill Smith's sons were Israel B. Smith and John Smith. According to Hinshaw, Hill Smith married Ann Nicholson; they were both disowned for being married contrary to discipline on September 30, 1776 (2: 89). Meldrum cites Hill's wife as Ann and indicates their reinstatement (38, 123, 131). Eliza Braun (Elizabeth Brown) married Darkin Nicholson, Sr., in 1789 (Hinshaw 2: 89).

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9

 

Sarah Hill Smith Rolfe was Aaron Bradway's third wife (Cook, "Amwelbury" 164-165).

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20

 

Benjamin Acton, Jr.'s second wife, who bore his children, was Elizabeth Hill, widow of Thomas Hill and daughter of William and Elizabeth Tyler (SCGD 1: 115, 264; Brigham 12; NJA 30: 491ü ; & GMNJ 4: P [#3] & 12: P [#1]). *****Use original marriage records!!!

 

 

30

 

Apparently, John Acton had two children by his first wife, although her name is unknown. His daughter, Barbara Acton, who married Ephraim Carll, is buried in Lower Alloways Creek Township. Her gravestone reads 1768-1821. Since John Acton did not marry Mary Oakford until 1772, and she was known as "Oakford" in 1771 (Hinshaw 2: 90), Barbara was the daughter of John and his first wife.

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21

4

 

Clement Hall's widow was Elizabeth Ashton Hall, who he married on April 22, 1730 (Hinshaw 2: 75). They had four children: William, John, Ashton, and Anne (NJA 30: 211).

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32

*

Samuel Acton was born 31st of 10th month, 1772 (Hinshaw 2: 19).

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28

33

 

Hannah Abbott married Edward Hews in 1724 (SCGD 1: 126).

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29

4

 

Mary, the professed sister of George Abbott, was probably his niece May, the daughter of George's brother John Abbott (JNA; GMNJ 4: 35).

 

35

3

*

William Groon should read William Groom(e) (GJB; Sheppard and Balderston 141).

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5

*

Edward Bradway, his family, and their servants arrived on the Greyhound, which arrived just after the Kent in October of 1677 (Sheppard and Balderston 141).

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36

1

 

Wm. Malstiff should be William Malster. See, for instance, the census taken by William Malster in 1678 (Harper 118).

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5

 

Mary Bradway married William Cooper, Jr., on September 28, 1682. Their children were John; Hannah, born August 7, 1686; Mary, born February 27, 1688/9; and Sarah, born September 15, 1691 ("Some of the First" 60; SCGD 1: 49; NJA 23: 107-108; Shourds 394). Mary Bradway Cooper married second William Kenton by March of 1693/4 and third Hugh Middleton in 1694 (NJA 23: 55-56, 318; Triol np). Edward and Mary Bradway's daughter Sarah is ignored by Shourds. She became the wife of William Hall, the carpenter (NJA 23: 55-56).

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28

 

In 1687 William Bradway married Elizabeth Wood, a widow. Their daughter Sarah married Mr. Wright (SCGD 1: 285; 1st Cong 1: 196-197; Hinshaw 2: 56). *****Recheck for this supposed daughter. NJA 23: 55 is unclear.

 

 

 

*

The original update claimed that in 1691 William Bradway married Elizabeth White, daughter of Christopher White, and they had five children. Apparently the First Congressional District account (1: 197; 2: 372) and Heston (5: 393) are essentially copied from Shourds. In addition, the First Congressional District account lists no date and claims three children (GJB). According to Quaker records, Christopher White, the progenitor of the Salem County Whites, had no daughter Elizabeth. Christopher White, the younger, was born in 1699 (Hinshaw 2: 45-46), so he had no children in 1691. Also, Hinshaw lists as children of William Bradway and Elizabeth Wood: Sarah, born in 1690 and omitted by Shourds; Edward, born in 1692; William, born in 1695; Jonathan, born in 1698/99; and Elizabeth, born in 1701 (2: 23). Cook's account of the White family ("Bettle" 74-75) omits mention of an Elizabeth White, citing Christopher White's will (NJA 23: 503) and birth information.

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In 1703 William Bradway married Patience (Hinshaw 2: 56; NJA 23: 56).

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41

*

Edward Bradway had two sons, Aaron and Keasbey Bradway (Hinshaw 2: 23), although I have yet to verify Aaron.

 

 

44

 

Aaron Bradway married Mary Walden in 1743. Their children were Rebecca, who was born in 1746 and who married Joseph Goodwin in 1769, and Joshua, who was born in 1748 and who married Hannah Wiggins (SCGD 1: 29-30; Hinshaw 2: 22; NJA 35: 56).

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Aaron Bradway married second Grace Thompson in 1756, and Aaron, Jr., was born in 1757 (Craig SCGD 1: 29, 256: Hinshaw 2: 23, 105; Thompson 22; 1st Cong 1: 200-201).

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Aaron Bradway married third Sarah Hill Smith Rolfe in January 1759. (The 1977 update listed 1756.) Their children were Sarah, born on January 26, 1760, who married Jonathan Waddington in 1778; Edward, born on August 7, 1761; Thomas, born on March 23, 1764, who married Isabelle Dunlap; and his twin Hannah, who married David Bradway (NJA 33: 362; NJA 35: 56; NJA 40: 44; Cook, "Amwelbury" 164-165; SCGD 1: 29, 211, 271: Hinshaw 2: 22, 57; Shourds 185).

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39

39

*

"His" third wife refers to Waddington Bradway, the son of Edward and Elizabeth Waddington Bradway (GJB).

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40

11

 

Shourds' general account of the Waddingtons seems to lack one generation. Jonathan2 died in 1748 and Jonathan3 was born in 1757. There should be a William "Wodington" to fill in the two generations. He married Elizabeth Hancock and produced Jonathan3 and Robert. Robert's name derived from William's uncle and passed to a son of Jonathan3 (NJA 32: 343, 364). There may have been more sons of the pioneer, William Waddington. In the will of Mary Savage of Mannington in 1725/6, she refers to her "son Joseph Waddington, underage," who is not accounted for elsewhere (NJA 23: 403).

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18

*

Jonathan Waddington and his wife Joan Tyler, daughter of William Tyler and brother of Philip Tyler, had a son Jonathan Waddington who married Mary Anne and had a son William and the daughters Hannah, Jane, Mary, and Elizabeth. Mary Anne remarried a Hancock (NJA 23: 474; NJA 30: 491; NJA 30: 508; NJA 34: 223; Shourds 275).

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19

*

Shourds on page 347 indicates that Maurice Beesley, rather than Walker Beesley, married the eldest daughter Hannah Waddington; however, Hannah Waddington married Nathaniel Hancock and her sister Mary married Maurice (or Morris) Beesley (NJA 34: 223).

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29

 

Jane Waddington married Bradway Keasbey, rather than Edward Keasbey, Jr. The marriage was in 1763 (NJA 34: 283; NJA 35: 230; SCGD 1: 139).

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40 et seq

*

The third generation's Jonathan Waddington died in 1816. It was William Waddington who died in 1760. His sons Robert and Jonathan were both alive at the time, so there were at least two bearing the Waddington name at the time of his death (NJA 32:364). William's uncle Isaac probably died before this time since he was not mentioned in his brother (William's uncle) Robert's will, proved July 1759 (NJA 32: 344).

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43

24

 

On November 25, 1784, Hannah Brick, born to Joseph and Rebecca Brick June 17, 1768, married Anthony Keasbey, who was born in 1758, the son of Edward and Prudence Keasbey, not Mathew Keasbey, who was born in 1791 (SCBR 1: 267-68; SCGD 1: 324, 329).

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44

8

 

For more detail see Hires.

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50

2

*

The original update told us that the father of Jesse and Phineas Carll was Eliakim Carll, not Ephraim (SCGD 1: 39; NJA 32: 52). But the problem is much broader than that. Shourds, notorious for omitting a generation, seems to have omitted at least two generations here. The original Carlls came to East Hampton, Long Island. The progenitor, John Carll, had sons John and Abiel and daughters Recompense, Mercy, and Rachel (Sakiewicz). The family moved to Greenwich, Salem (now Cumberland) County, NJ, earlier than Shourds' 1720 date or Sakiewicz's 1722, since two John Carlls registered Salem County earmarks in 1715 (Pettit 82). John, Jr.'s brother Abiel registered in 1723 (Pettit 83). Rachel married Edmund Shaw, Jr., grandson of Obadiah Holmes, Jr. They produced Edmund, Nathan, Richard, Carll, Joshua, and Hezekiah Shaw, and four daughters (NJA 23: 413). Abiel Carll fathered Abiel, Hannah, Martha, Eliakim, Rachel, and John (Sakiewicz). Abiel appears in Grand Juries from 1722-1735 (SCGD 2: 146-163). Eliakim is the one referred to as the father of Jesse and Phineas Carll. Contrary to some information in print, no "Elicum Carroll" arrived about the same time as the pioneer's third son or nephew since he registered his earmark much later than the first wave of Carlls-in 1738 (Pettit 83). His earmark registration was offered as evidence. He appears in Grand Jury records in 1736 and 1745 (SCGD 2: 166, 184), and his son Phineas appears in 1766 (SCGD 2: 204), which is consistent with arriving in the next generation. On the other hand, a Bible record claims that Ephraim Carll married Mary Ann Smith and had a son Jesse in 1829, but no Phineas is listed (SCBR 1: 104). Although it is difficult to find an account constructed independently from Shourds' narrative, the information is the best I can draw from pieces in the Carll file in the Cumberland County Historic Society, Salem County Historical Society, and other listed sources (GJB).

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51

30

 

Apparently, John Acton had two children by his first wife, although her name is unknown. His daughter, Barbara Acton, who married Ephraim Carll, is buried in Lower Alloways Creek Township. Her gravestone reads 1768-1821. Since John Acton did not marry Mary Oakford until 1772, and she was known as "Oakford" in 1771 (Hinshaw 2: 90), Barbara was the daughter of John and his first wife.

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33

*

The former correction claimed that Benjamin Acton arrived on the Kent in 1677, not 1690 (Shourds 18; SCGD 1: 299). That corrects the arrival time of the Kent, but not of Benjamin Acton. These sources, as well as Cushing and Sheppard, seem to be in error. Benjamin Acton arrived on the Lyon from Liverpool in mid-October 1683. He was bound to Robert Turner of Dublin for 4 years, after which he was to have £3 and 50 acres (Balderston 98, note 87; Roach 164 [port registry]). Balderston claims that Acton first registered as a landowner in Salem in 1688, but records indicate he owned Salem property-although probably an investment property since he resold it promptly-by July 2,1685 (NJA 21: 581, 594). Others list the date as March 2, 1685/6 (Gardner, "Part 1" 59; "Colonial Conveyances" 1).

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58

9

 

Jedediah Allen was the son of David Allen and his second wife. Jedediah married January 26, 1740/1, Mary Chambless (NJA 22: 85ü ), who was born in 1719. Their children were: David born in 1742 (Hinshaw 2: 20ü ), Elisha born in 1744, and Chambless born in 1746. Jedediah Allen, Jr. (1739) was the progeny of the first wife, Elizabeth Corlies, who died in 1740 (Chandler and Van Name P ).

 

 

26

 

As attested to in the New Jersey Archives, Susan "Susannah" Oakford was the daughter of Charles Oakford (23: 342).

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27

 

In 1745, Sarah Chambless married William Hancock, Jr., the son of William, Sr., and Sarah Thompson, not Isabella (Hinshaw 2: 30, 76). William, Sr., was born in New Jersey in 1693 (Hinshaw 2: 30; Thompson 22), so he could not have bought land from Fenwick before 1675. The New Jersey Archives Calendar of Marriages calls Sarah Chambless Mabel (22: 172).

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64

20

 

This should read Samuel's nephew, Thomas Cole, instead of the other way around (Pancoast P ).

 

70

 

 

See Chandler and Van Name P P P WHY?

 

73

5

 

The second child's name should read David Rogers, not Joseph Rogers (Pancoast P ).

 

 

7

 

Jacob Davis is the son of David Davis, not Jacob Davis (Pancoast P ).

 

75

19

 

Lawrence Cox of Salem, rather than Daniel Cox of Burlington, married Rebecca Hedge in 1714 (Cook, "Fenwick" 115).

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25

 

Barret Dubois should read Barent Dubois (JNA).

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76

26

*

William and Mary Robinson had nine children: Mary, James, Jacob, Orpha/Affea, Margaret, William, Benjamin, John, and Noah (Harris 2).

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29

*

Benjamin Robinson was born in Lower Penns Neck May 28, 1787 and died in Indiana on May 27, 1877. One source says he married Rebecca Smith first and Ann Finley second. Reeves says he married Margaret first and Ann Finley second (138). According to Harris on page 11, however, he married first Rebecca Smith on April 4, 1810, and she died January 31, 1814, and bore him George and Orpha/Affea. Second, he married Margaret Lloyd on September 1, 1818. She bore him Rebecca (April 5, 1819) and Benjamin, Jr. (May 18, 1821). Third he married Ann Finley August 9, 1823. She bore Margaret Jane (1824 in Salem), Martin (1826 in Salem), Anna (1828 in Indiana as were the rest), Elizabeth (1831), Emma Jane (November 14, 1835), Abigail (1838), and William (1840).

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30

*

William Robinson married Rebecca Patterson April 10, 1811 (SCBR 3: 46). She was the daughter of James and Martha Kent Patterson. Rebecca was buried in the Quihawken Cemetery in Pennsville at the age of 37 (Harris 7-8; Reeves 131). Second, he married Rachel Pedrick on May 22, 1828, and third he married Ann Pedrick on March 5, 1834. Instead a total of six children as Shourds lists, Harris finds eight for the first wife, two for the second, and seven for the third (7-8). That's seventeen children in all.

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31

*

Rebecca Robinson married William Matlack on February 24, 1861 (Harris 16; SCBR 3: 46).

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32

*

Orpha/Affea Robinson was the eldest daughter, not Rebecca. In either case, the eldest did not marry a Patterson. She married first John Elwell, who died in 1797. She married second Jacob Adams on November 27, 1800 (Harris 7; Reeves 131). The Salem County Surrogate's Book of Marriages A, page 46, confirms that both parties were widowed and married on that date.

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77

1

*

Benjamin DuBois married Mary Robinson, but she was not the sister of William Robinson of Salem (Will #961F; Heidgerd P ). Reeves lists no sister (131).

 

78

 

 

See Van Name for Elwell family. P P WHY?

 

80

34

*

James Gardfildser should read James Garfield, Sr. See signature adjacent (GJB).

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82

2

 

St. Buttolph parish should read St. Buloth (JNA). It is spelled "St. Bulloph (?)" in Hinshaw (2: 28)--yes, his question mark. It elsewhere appears as "Biddulph."

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6

 

John Smith of Smithfield should read John Smith of Hedgefield (Cook, "Hedgefield" 216).

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7

*

John and Susannah Smith Goodwin had seven children, not four: John (April 29, 1709[?]), Richard (September 4, 1709), Mary (November 1, 1710), Joseph (January 21, 1713), John (December 17, 1716), Thomas (August 10, 1721), and William (October 25, 1723) (Salem Monthly Meeting qtd. in Cook, "Hedgefield" 216; NJA 30: 201).

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18

 

Thomas Goodwin's second wife was Sarah Somers, rather than Sarah Smith. August 28, 1769, Thomas was granted a certificate to marry to Egg Harbor and Cape May Meeting (Hinshaw 2: 92; Craig and Way 100), home of the Somers family. (In fact, half the meetings were in the Somers home [GJB].) Mrs. Koehler has the marriage certificate dated October 3, 1769 (JNA).

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83

22

 

Sarah Mason married Elgar Brown, rather than Edgar Brown (SCGD 2: 10; Hinshaw 2: 23).

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84

2

 

Atkinson Conrad should read Atkinson Conrow (Hinshaw 2: 62).

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85

1

 

"William Hancock, Sr. came from England to this country in 1677 with his wife Isabella and nephew John" (Clayton). The 1679 will of William Hancock mentions no children, and the widow Isabella administered the will (NJA 23: 207). Isabella's will of 1680 mentions no children, but refers to "my servant John Hancock" (NJA 23: 205-6).

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9

 

Isabella Hancock survived only a year beyond her husband's time (NJA 23: 205-207) if the missing probate date is interpreted as in the same year as the will is written (GJB).

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18

 

On March 14, 1714, William Hancock married Sarah Thompson, not Sarah Stafford (Hinshaw 2: 30, 76).

 

86

11

 

John Hancock died 1709/10. He left his wife Mary and children John, William, Edward, Nathaniel, Joseph, Jonathan, Elizabeth, Mary, Sarah, and Hannah (NJA 23: 206).

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14

 

In 1745, William Hancock, son of Thomas, married Sarah or Mabel Chambless (NJA 22: 172).

 

 

21

 

William Hancock died by 1762 (NJA 33: 174). William Hancock, Jr., was killed by the British in the Hancock House in 1778 (JNA; NJA 34: 224; Thompson 22).

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87

6 et seq

*

Obadiah Holmes, Sr. was born about 1607 in Reddish, Lancashire, England. He arrived at Salem, Massachusetts, in 1638. He was already married to Catherine Hyde before his arrival since the couple's first son died in 1633 and was buried in Stockport Cemetery in England. After migrating to Rehobeth, Massachusetts, and then Middletown, near Newport, Rhode Island, Holmes was arrested by the Puritans on a visit to Lynn, Massachusetts, on July 6, 1651 (Bingham, "Trials" 702-703; Stillwell 3: 304-305; Gaustad 9-27 for a detailed and eloquent account).

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26

*

Obadiah Holmes, Jr., probably did not settle in Monmouth County (although nephews and grand-nephews, etc. of that name resided there), but after a stay in Staten Island, came to Greenwich in Salem (now Cumberland) County, NJ (Stillwell 3: 310; Ellis 53).

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34

*

Obadiah Holmes, Jr., settled on the north side of the Cohansey in "Greenwitch" (NJA 21: 617; "Colonial Conveyances" 239).

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88

11

*

Obadiah Holmes, Jr., married Elizabeth Cook, daughter of John and Sarah Cook of Staten Island (Stillwell 3: 310-311). His eldest son, who died before May of 1713 when he fell off a house [or horse? (Stillwell 3: 480)] was Obadiah. His second son Samuel witnessed the will of his brother-in-law, Richard Robins, in 1715 (NJA 23: 389) and is mentioned as the brother of Jonathan Holmes, the son of Obadiah Holmes, in Jonathan's will of 1715 (NJA 23: 235) and several other accounts. This third son, Jonathan, married Susannah Miller, daughter of John and Mary Miller, and had Jonathan, Jr., Obadiah, Samuel, Elizabeth, Susannah, and one expected on September 15, 1715, when he wrote his will. Since his will was proved on September 28, 1715, he did not die on November or September 8th (NJA 23: 235). Confirmation nor denial of marriages of daughters to Love [Lore?] or Parvin is not forthcoming; however, a daughter of Obadiah Holmes, Jr., married Noah Miller, brother to Jonathan Holmes' wife, Susannah (NJA 23: 235 and various other wills). A daughter Catherine, named after her grandmother, I suppose, married three times: first to Nathaniel Bacon, second to Richard Robins, and third to Cornelius Cole (Stillwell 3: 480; NJA 23: 21, 99, 389). Another daughter, Sarah, married Benjamin "Edmund" Shaw of Fairfield. Their son Benjamin "Edmund" Shaw, Jr., married Rachel Carll, a sister to Abiel, and produced Edmund, Nathan, Carll, Joshua, Hezakiah, and four daughters (NJA 23: 413). Benjamin and Sarah Holmes Shaw had a second son, Obadiah (NJA 23: 58). Sarah Holmes Shaw married second, as his third wife, Timothy Brandreth and produced Timothy and Elizabeth Brandreth (Bingham, "Trails" 700-701; NJA 23: 38). As far as burials in the old Baptist Cemetery in Cohansey, the only Holmes stone I find standing in 1995 is one for Lydia Holmes, the wife of Jonathan Holmes, III (GJB).

Stillwell criticizes Shourds' account of the first two American generations of the Holmes family, and he presents documentation to support his view. After that, the two accounts match on the Salem County details. I imagine that the further account is actually Shourds' since Stillwell mentions speaking to Shourds on the matter (GJB).

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91

13

 

Elizabeth Holme married Joseph Fogg, the son of Daniel Fogg, born in 1686 (Clayton).

 

92

4

*

Colonel Manhood, although a much more entertaining name, should read Colonel Mawhood (GJB).

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93

7

 

In 1684, William Hall, the merchant, married Elizabeth Pile/Pyle (NJA 22: 171; Shourds "errata").

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19

 

The merchant William Hall's second wife was Sarah Plumbstead, sister to Philadelphia Mayor, Clement Plumbstead (NJA 23: 202; Cook, "Trenchard" 57).

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24

 

Clement Hall, born in 1706, died in 1741 or 1742 (NJA 30: 211-12).

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94

13

 

William Hall, the merchant, died in 1713/14 (NJA 23: 202).

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23

 

John Smith of Hedgefield, not John Smith of "Amblebury," was the father of Elizabeth Smith who married William Hall, Jr. (Cook, "Hedgefield" 218).

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97

44

 

This Clement Hall died in 1768 or 1769 (NJA 33:170; Salem Deeds A-20).

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99

5

 

Nathaniel Hall married Mary Brick in 1757, rather than Ann Brick. Ann married John Mason in 1758 (Hinshaw 2: 30, 75).

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7

 

Nathaniel and Mary Brick Hall had nine children, not five: Ann (1758-1768), William (1759), Elizabeth (1762-1763), Hannah (1763), Stephen (1765), Josiah (1766), John (1770), Samuel (1772), Mary (1774) (NJA 35: 172; NJA 40: 150; Hinshaw 2: 30, 75; SCBR 1: 210). The Bible records mention children omitted in Hinshaw.

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26

 

Hannah Hall, not Elizabeth, married Samuel Nicholson. Hinshaw lists Elizabeth's death as a baby (2: 30), eliminating her as a candidate. I can find no record of a marriage between Hannah and Samuel, even on the Salem County Clerk's computerized data base of 260,000 Salem marriages. Hinshaw records the Friends marriage of Samuel Nicholson to Hannah Abbott in 1763. This Hannah is not confused with Hannah Hall because the latter was born in 1763. The mother's will, however, states that the daughter Hannah was married to Samuel Nicholson (NJA 40: 150). Didn't I find this in Clerk's Office?

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100

44

 

Edward Hall's wife was Temperence, the widow of Peter, not David, Stretch. She was the daughter of Daniel Smith of Smithfield (NJA 34: 509; SCGD 1: 101, 234, 238, 248).

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101

36&

44

 

Merchant William Hall's second wife was not Sarah Clement, but Sarah Plumbstead (NJA 23: 202; Cook, "Trenchard" 57).

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105

19

*

Anna G. Fenwick should read Anna G. Hedge (GJB).

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27

 

The mother of Robert Johnson, Jr., was a Butcher. Maybe "uncle John Pledger, Jr." was a brother-in-law (Banta P ; JNA).

 

116

27

 

Emma Richman, who married Harrison Johnson, has Emily as her formal name (death certificate, Salem County Historical Society files).

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123

8

 

There was no son of Daniel Smith named John listed by Cook, only a son, Daniel, Jr. ("Smithfield" 221-222).

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125

31

 

Elizabeth Holme married Joseph Fogg, the son of Daniel Fogg, born in 1686 (Clayton).

 

126

43

 

Jane Waddington married Bradway Keasbey, rather than Edward Keasbey. The marriage was in 1763 (NJA 34: 283; NJA 35: 230; SCGD 1: 139; Shourds 347).

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127

24

 

The oldest daughter of Benjamin and Susannah Griscom was Sarah, born in 1799. She married John Pancoast in 1824 (SCGD 1: 98; Hinshaw 2: 29, 74).

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128

6&

13

 

Edward Keasbey's wife was the former Lydia Carll, not Grace, following from the account on the previous page (GJB).

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131

 

 

The header should read Keasbey instead of Lippincott (JNA).

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134

14& 26

 

Jacob Lippincott married Mary Burr, not Hannah Burr in 1716 at the Burlington Friends (Craig, Burlington 142).

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142

23

 

Sarah Griscom should read Deborah Griscom, consistent with line 5 (JNA).

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32

 

William Donaldson married Sarah Griscom on December 31, 1770 (Christ Church records???). Hinshaw lists the Philadelphia Friends recording in 1771 that she married out of unity (2: 507).

 

143

10

*

John Maddox married Elizabeth Burnham, not Dunham, the widow of Ralph Burnham. They arrived with step-son Richard Burnham, daughter Elizabeth, and servants Thomas Oads (?), Thomas Hooten, and Sarah Waystaf (Hinshaw 2: 33-34).

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15

*

Surrey should read Success. Cushing and Sheppard commits the same error, and Hinshaw calls the ship the Surckress (Sheppard and Balderston 144-145).

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16& 22

 

John Maddox, not James, purchased half of William Hancock's allotment (Hinshaw 2: 33-34, 85). There was no James Maddox.

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33

*

John Maddox Denn's second wife was Leah Wooley of Shrewsbury, Monmouth County, not Leah Paul. He married the daughter of John and Mary Wooley on January 5, 1723/4 (Stillwell 1: 261). Leah was born February 15, 1698/9 (Stillwell 1: 272).

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34

 

Paul Denn was born April 18, 1734, neither 1934 as the previous update indicated, nor 1728 (SCGD 1: 61).

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147

5

 

James Denn's wife's name was Elizabeth Kirby of Pilesgrove (SCGD 1: 61).

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150

1 et seq

*

A John Mason of Berkshire arrived in Philadelphia in 1682, but died shortly after arrival. His will administration is the first in the Philadelphia record books. He had three sons: John, Robert, and Richard (Balderston 51). It is not clear if this is the Mason line Shourds refers to or not. Cook's early account of John Mason differs substantially from Shourds ("Amwelbury" 166-167).

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20

*

The marriage to Sarah Smith was the second for John Mason. He first married Ann Thompson, daughter of John and Jane Thompson, in 1693. Ann died, however, before her father's will was written in 1715 (NJA 23: 459; Cook, "Amwelbury" 166) and before John Mason's marriage to Sarah Smith in 1696. She was the widow of John Smith of Amwelbury (Cook, "Amwelbury" 166-167). In 1716, John Mason married a third time, Jael, the daughter of Richard Battey and the widow, respectively, of Rudro Morris and John Lewis (Cook, "Amwelbury" 167).

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151

9

*

John Mason of the third generation, son of Thomas Mason, was born February 17, 1733/4 (Cook, "Amwelbury" 168).

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152

6

*

James Mason did not marry a daughter of Abel Nicholson. In 1732, he married Mary Powell, sister of Sarah Powell, who married Abel's son John Nicholson as his first wife (Mary Powell Mason Roberts Will, by Mary Ann Nicholson; NJA 35: 289-90; SCGD 1: 158, 180, 200; Hinshaw 2: 37, 93; Cook, "Amwellbury" 171).

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161

23

 

Rudro Morris' will was proved September 21, 1704 (NJA 23: 329). Ruthro, Rutheroe, Rudderow, and other forms appear for this name. I can't see that one is more appropriate than the other (GJB).

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31

*

The earlier correction claimed that Jael Morris married John Lewis in 1706 and John Mason in 1716, so it must have been Jane Morris, widow of David Morris, who married Robert, not John, Hart. Jane Morris, however, is not the widow of David Morris, but his mother. And she is also the mother of John Hart and, consequently, the wife of John Hart's father Robert Hart, making John Hart and David Morris half-brothers as explained by Shourds on page 163, line 9 (Cook, "Amwelbury" 167; NJA 30: 224; NJA 32: 229). John Hart moved to Philadelphia. He married Hannah Chamness in 1757 (Hinshaw 2: 77).

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162

17

 

Lewis Morris married Grace Woodnut, not Sarah Fetters (SCGD 1: 173; NJA 23: 521; NJA 30: 348; Hinshaw 2: 88).

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165

10

*

See extensive comments on William and Sarah Townsend Nicholson listed for page 13, line 1. (GJB).

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166

11

 

John Nicholson married Sarah Powell in 1740 and then married Hannah, not Jane, Darkin in 1754 (SCGD 1: 180; Cook, "Amwelbury" 171ü ).

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22

 

Darkin Nicholson, Sr., married Elizabeth, not Esther, Brown (SCGD 1: 180).

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170

 

*

See Mary Ann Nicholson on Ogden. . .

 

171

19

*

Two Townsend children are missing. Isaac Townsend, III, and Hannah Ogden Townsend produced Samuel (1800), Isaac, IV (1806), Ann Albertson (1809), William Smith (1811), Hannah (1814), Ogden (1817), Charles (1821), and Joseph (1824) (Vanaman and Gandy 51, 60, 63).

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173

11

 

Charles Oakford married three times. He married Mary, not Margaret, Denn in 1695ü , so Elizabeth (May 17, 1698), twins Charles and Mary (December 20, 1701), and John (March 12, 1704) were their children (Hinshaw 2: 36). He married Sarah Hall in 1704 with no issue (Hinshaw 2: 36, 90). He married Margaret Writ, daughter of Isaac Smart, in 1705, so Mary, Susannah, and Ann were their children. Charles Oakford, Sr., died 4-8-1711 (NJA 23: 342-343ü ; SCGD 1: 182ü ; Craig, Salem Tenth 54; Hinshaw 2: 90ü ). Can't verify Writ(e) or connection to Smart.

 

 

25

 

Charles Oakford, Jr., died in 1742 (NJA 30: 357), and his widow was reported married to Benjamin Tindall in 1748. She was the former Esther Hancock (Hinshaw 2: 90; NJA 32: 326). Note that Hinshaw lists two children after Oakford's death, however (2: 36).

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176

34

*

Surrey should read Success. Cushing and Sheppard commits the same error, and Hinshaw calls the ship the Surckress (Sheppard and Balderston 144-145).

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180

26

 

William Reeve was the son of Mark and Hannah Reeve. He was born December 11, 1766 (SCGD 1: 204).

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181

36

 

Joseph Reeve married Millicent Wade in 1750 (SCGD 1: 204).

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185

18

*

The previous update claimed that John Rolfe's widow, the daughter of Joseph Darkin, and Aaron Bradway's daughter who married David Bradway was Hannah R. (Shourds 37, line 12). Aaron Bradway, however, married the widow of Josiah Rolfe, previously the widow of John Smith of Amwelbury, and originally Sarah Hill. For more details and documentation, see the comments for page 36 (GJB).

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196

18

 

Susan Sinnickson was the daughter of Hance Bilderback (NJA 34: 42).

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PAGE

LINE

NEW

CORRECTION

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218

29

*

The original correction said that the name Ballinger should be spelled Bellanger, but Shourds' spelling reflects the most common local spelling of the name. Several variations occur, including Bellangee, which hints at the French pronunciation (GJB). The end of the sentence should read, ". . .the arms borne by them are given very simple emblazonment: a shield azure with a chevron" (JNA).

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225

10 et seq

*

Confusion overcomes Shourds on the Darkin family. According to the general account of Cook in "Amwelbury," Richard Darkin and his wife Ann, not Ann Windham, resided in Stepney, England. They came to America and first purchased land south of George's Creek in present Delaware. They probably arrived on the ship Shield in 1686 with their associate Robert Ashton. Richard Darkin and Ashton purchased the 380-acre Windham Estate in Salem County from James Nevill on November 11, 1688, and on August 24, 1691, Darkin bought out Ashton's share (NJA 21: 596). Darkin first appears in the minutes of the Salem Monthly Meeting in 1687. The first four children of Ann and Richard Darkin were registered in the Lincolnshire Monthly Meeting records in England: Elizabeth, born 1680/1 and died young; Oliver, born in 1682 and died two months later; Jonathan, who lived about a month after his 1684 birth; and Sarah, born June 18, 1685, and in Salem, NJ, married James Whitton, the son of Christopher Whitton. Their children were Ann Whitton, born 10-12-1707, and Joseph Whitton, born 9-9-1709 (Hinshaw 2: 46; NJA 23: 427; NJA 30: 525-526). However, James Witton names Catherine as his wife in his will, and his son Joseph mentions his "mother Catherine." but this is explained by a second marriage of James Whitton on July 10, 1718, at the Philadelphia Meeting House to Katherine Bedwort/Bedward (Hinshaw 2: 685). Since this marriage date follows the birth of the two children, they are the progeny of the first wife. Richard and Ann Darkin had four more children. Born in Salem County were Joseph Darkin, who married Ann Mason; Hannah Darkin, who married Henry Hosier and produced Mary, Henry, and Richard Hosier (NJA 30: 526); John Darkin, who married Jael Morris, daughter of Rudro and Jael Baty Morris, produced Jael Darkin by the first wife, and then married second Elizabeth Butcher, daughter of Richard Butcher, and produced Richard, Joseph, Hannah, and Ann Darkin; and the fourth child of Richard and Ann Darkin, Ann. Jael Darkin, the younger, married David Fitz Randolph on May 25, 1740 (NJA 22: 112). Hannah Darkin, daughter of John and Elizabeth Butcher Darkin inherited the Windham Estate and married John Nicholson, son of Abel and Mary Nicholson (NJA 35: 289; NJA 37: 270).

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30

*

The Smith account here is not the account of the Smiths of Alemsbury [Amwelbury], but rather the account of the Smiths of Smithfield, near present day Quinton (Cook, "Amwelbury"; Cook, "Smithfield").

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32

*

Martha Craffs is usually spelled Martha Craftes or Craft (Cook, "Smithfield" 219).

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44

*

Jeremiah Smith of Smithfield was not born at Alemsbury [Amwelbury] (as above).

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226

11

*

John Mason of Elsinborough married Sarah Smith, the widow of John Smith of Amwelbury, not the daughter of Daniel Smith (Cook, "Amwelbury" 166-167).

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227

1

*

Despite the fact that Banta occasionally concedes to Shourds in a void of information, when the two accounts of the Sayres family are compared, little congruence surfaces. (cf. The family is from Sweden. The family is from England.) In addition, the Shourds account lacks consistency, and some of the less ancient situations appearing in Banta fail to ring true. Collecting all the information from the Sayres line available from the first seven volumes of Calendar of Wills from the New Jersey Archives-including appraisals and witnessing wills and administrations-a third version of Sayres relationships was assembled. Little resemblance to either of the other two accounts could be found. My reluctant advice to Sayres enthusiasts is to begin from scratch, avoiding any dependence on Shourds or Banta. It is beyond the scope of this project to overhaul a family genealogy-as much as the turmoil calls for it-so I will only address the inconsistencies in Shourds' narrative. And I was thrilled to discover that Bathniphliath Sayers was the daughter of John Keeper of Pitts Grove! That story will suffer postponement (GJB).

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228

36

*

Shourds refers to Hannah Sayres as the daughter of Abbott Sayres; however, according to his further account, she is not the daughter of the Abbott Sayres, son of Thomas, already mentioned, but the daughter of Thomas' cousin, the son of James, mentioned on page 230, line 25 (GJB).

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229

23

*

Following the account, Shourds is referring to Thomas Sayres, III (GJB).

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31

 

David and Ann Butcher should read David and Ann Bowen (JNA).

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230

4

*

Although printed as one name, Ephraim and Abbott Sayres are two separate sons according to the continued account (GJB).

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232

14

*

At this point Shourds confuses Leonard Sayres, the son of Thomas and Rachel, with Leonard, the son of Ananias and Mary. He jumps back from the Ananias chronicle to account for the next son of Thomas without even a new paragraph as a signpost (GJB).

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237

note

 

Nathaniel Cripps helped organize Mount Holly, NJ, but Walter Reeve(s) was the first European-blooded inhabitant about 1682 (Shinn 5; Balderston 42; Bingham, "Walter Reeves" 2).

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Benjamin Cripps married Ruth Carney, the daughter of Thomas Carney, not Peter Carney (Shourds 109; Salem County Surrogate's Office, Maps of Divisions [not Divisions of Land], Part 2 409).

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250

title

 

This account begins as the account of John Smith of Hedgefield [the name did not change with the ownership], not John Smith of Smithfield (Cook, "Hedgefield").

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21

*

Susannah Smith was born in 1687 (Cook "Hedgefield" 216).

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22

*

John Smith, Jr., not Joseph, was the oldest son, born in 1689 (Cook "Hedgefield" 216).

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23

*

Eliminate Samuel Smith as a son of John Smith of Hedgefield, add William Smith, and correct Elizabeth Smith, who married William Hall, Jr. (Cook, "Hedgefield" 218). The Elizabeth Smith who married John Bacon was the daughter of John Smith of Amwelbury (Cook, "Amwelbury" 161-162).

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